{"product_id":"strip-bare-shadowmoor","title":"Strip Bare [Shadowmoor]","description":"\u003ctable class=\"singles-description-table\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/html\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n      \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd\u003eSet:\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd\u003eShadowmoor\u003c\/td\u003e\n      \u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd\u003eType:\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd\u003eInstant\u003c\/td\u003e\n      \u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd\u003eRarity:\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd\u003eCommon\u003c\/td\u003e\n      \u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd\u003eCost:\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd\u003e{W}\u003c\/td\u003e\n      \u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"single-description-div\"\u003e\n        \u003cdiv class=\"oracle-text\"\u003e\n            Destroy all Auras and Equipment attached to target creature.\n        \u003c\/div\u003e\n        \u003cdiv class=\"flavor-text\"\u003e\n            \"All glamers lifted, all lies revealed, all flesh exposed.\"\n—Awylla, elvish safewright\n        \u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"singles-reverse-description-table\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"single-description-div\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"catalogMetaData\" style=\"visibility: hidden;\" data-cardtype=\"mtg\" data-cardid=\"11526\" data-tcgid=\"18804\" data-lastupdated=\"2026-02-04T18:33:35.024Z\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n","brand":"Magic: The Gathering","offers":[{"title":"Near Mint","offer_id":41890200715342,"sku":"Z0MTGShadMo-0Strip Bare [Shadowmoor]","price":0.25,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Lightly Played","offer_id":41890200748110,"sku":"Z0MTGShadMo-1Strip Bare [Shadowmoor]","price":0.24,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Moderately Played","offer_id":41890200780878,"sku":"Z0MTGShadMo-2Strip Bare [Shadowmoor]","price":0.22,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Heavily Played","offer_id":41890200813646,"sku":"Z0MTGShadMo-3Strip Bare [Shadowmoor]","price":0.15,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Damaged","offer_id":41890200846414,"sku":"Z0MTGShadMo-4Strip Bare [Shadowmoor]","price":0.13,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Near Mint Foil","offer_id":41890200879182,"sku":"Z0MTGShadMo-F5Strip Bare [Shadowmoor]","price":0.9,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Lightly Played Foil","offer_id":41890200911950,"sku":"Z0MTGShadMo-F6Strip Bare [Shadowmoor]","price":0.8,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Moderately Played Foil","offer_id":41890200944718,"sku":"Z0MTGShadMo-F7Strip Bare [Shadowmoor]","price":0.8,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Heavily Played Foil","offer_id":41890200977486,"sku":"Z0MTGShadMo-F8Strip Bare [Shadowmoor]","price":0.5,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Damaged Foil","offer_id":41890201010254,"sku":"Z0MTGShadMo-F9Strip Bare [Shadowmoor]","price":0.5,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0604\/1927\/6878\/files\/bb84968c-bc52-5c03-bec3-5996ea6760f0.jpg?v=1770281265","url":"https:\/\/fusiongamingonline.com\/products\/strip-bare-shadowmoor","provider":"Fusion Gaming","version":"1.0","type":"link"}